Alfred EAST

Sir Alfred EAST ARA, RA, Hon ARIBA, Hon MA Pittsburg, Hon LLD Yale
1844
1913

The artist began his working life in his brother's shoe factory in Northamptonshire. Starting at the age of thirty-one, he took art lessons in Glasgow whilst there on business, and later studied in Paris at the Ecole des Beaux Arts and Academie Julian. 

 A prolific and widely-travelled painter, who lived strictly to a personal code of 'work first', he painted in the vivid atmospheric manner of the Barbizon artists, often on a large scale (thus satisfying the Edwardian taste for large drawing room pictures); he was very impressed with the French landscape artists.

He was awarded numerous international medals and awards, and worked across Europe and in Japan and Africa, exhibiting at the RA from 1883 in every year until his death in 1913. Based in London, he visited St Ives from the 1890s to 1910, where his patience and scholarly approach to art had a strong bearing on the development of young painters.

He lived in The Terrace, St Ives. Charles MARRIOTT declared himself amused by the 'rivalry between East and Hemy as raconteurs.' His own writings include The Art of Landscape Painting in Oil Colour (1906) and  Brush and Pencil Notes in Landscape (1914, posthumous publication).  He was awarded the Grand Order of the Corona of Italy in 1903, and knighted in England in 1910.

media

Landscape painter and etcher

works and access

Access to Cornish works, all from Hayle estuary: Hayle from Lelant (RA 1892, Birmingham AG); A Sunlit Haven (RA 1894, Alfred East Art Gallery); The Rainbow (RA 1913, English Speaking Union)

His writings include The Art of Landscape Painting in Oil Colour (1906) and Brush and Pencil Notes in Landscape (1914, published posthumously); A British Artist in Meiji Japan (1991) being the artist's diary in Japan

Works in more than 60 galleries worldwide.

exhibitions

RA  (108) 1883-1913

RBA (66)

Fine Art Society 1890, 1895 and 1898

Leicester Galleries 1912, 1914

Touring exhibitions to Pittsburg, Philadelphia, Chicago, Washington 1909-1910

Paris Salons 1889-1913 (28 works)

Venice Biennale 1895-1913 (26 works)

 

memberships

RBA (President 1906-1913),

RE from 1885

ROI from 1888

ARA 1899

RA 1913

misc further info

With grateful thanks to Paul Johnson, author,  for documented corrections (DOB) and additional information.

references

St Ives Times 8 May 1914

Alfred East Gallery, Kettering, Northants

Dowdeswell Exhibition cat (repr Hardie 2009)

Hardie (2009) Artists in Newlyn and West Cornwall (p323)

Johnson & Greutzner (1975) Dictionary of British Artists

Johnson & McConkey (2009) Alfred East, Lyrical Landscape Painter Bristol: Sansom & Co

Newton et al (2005) Painting at the Edge

Mallett's Index

Notts Exhibition catalogue (repr Hardie 2009)

Tovey (2009) St Ives: Social History

Whitechapel Exhibition catalogue (repr Hardie 2009)

Wedmore 'The Work of Alfred East' The Studio Vol VII:133

Whybrow (1994) St Ives (1883-1900 list, p 210)

Wormleighton (1998) Morning Tide, John Anthony Park and the Painters of Light